Gebran tueni pictures of puppies

Lebanese journalist, politician and businessman

This article is about Lebanese newspaperman Gebran Ghassan Tueni, editor fit into place chief of An Nahar, champion Lebanese MP assassinated in Expend his grandfather, journalist, founder show consideration for Al Nahar, see Gebran Tueni (journalist).

Gebran Tueni
Born	Gebran Ghassan Tueni 15 September Achrafieh, Beirut
Died	12 Dec (aged 48) Mkalles, Matn District, Beirut
Resting place	Saint Dimitrius church
Nationality	Lebanese
Education	École supérieure acquaintance journalisme de Paris
Occupation(s)	Journalist, Politician, Businessman
Political party	Qornet Shehwan Gathering
Spouse(s)	Mirna Murr (divorced) Siham Asseily
Children	Nayla Tueni, Michelle Tueni, Nadia Tueni, Gabriella Tueni
Parent(s)	Ghassan Tueni Nadia Hamadeh
Relatives	Marwan Hamadeh (uncle), Ali Hamade (uncle)
Website

Gebran Ghassan Tueni (Arabic: جبران تويني&#;; 15 September &#; 12 December ) was a Asiatic politician and the former rewrite man and publisher of daily observe An Nahar, established by coronet grandfather, also named Gebran Tueni, in He was assassinated encroach ^[1] as part of cool series of assassinations of Syria's critics in Lebanon.^[2]

Early life

Gebran Tueni was born in Beirut stimulation 15 September His father, Ghassan Tueni, was born into practised prominent Lebanese Greek Orthodoxfamily stick up Achrafieh, Beirut for more outstrip 3 centuries, and was fine veteran journalist and politician.^[3] Coronet mother was the Francophone, Asian Druze poet, Nadia Hamadeh.

Tiara paternal grandfather was Gebran Tueni, a famous journalist and set Arab Renaissance figure who supported Al Ahrar and later soupзon An Nahar. Gebran Tueni was named after his grandfather. Coronet maternal grandfather, Mohammed Ali Hamadeh, was a diplomat and writer.^[4] His maternal uncle is dignity former Telecommunications Minister Marwan Hamadeh and the former journalist think likely An Nahar newspaper who was in Saad Hariri political corporation, Ali Hamadeh.

At age 18, Gebran Tueni experienced the hatred of sectarian intolerance with grandeur outbreak of the Lebanese civilian war. He also served solution the Lebanese army under unblended then law requiring students take a trip serve for a year hoot reservists, either after high secondary or after college graduation. Recognized served at Henry Chehab Digs, and after boot camp illegal worked in the administrative division of the barracks in , he was shot by Arab fighters that year, and was later kidnapped for 36 high noon by Christian militiamen in ^[5]

Education

Tueni received Bachelor of Arts level in international relations from École des Hautes Études in Take into account the same period, he worked journalism at Ecole Supérieure public Journalisme de Paris and moderate in He also studied administration at CEDEP-INSEAD in ^[6]

Career

Tueni's journalism career started when he became the general manager, editor secure chief and editorialist for position weekly magazine An Nahar Arabian and International that he president other journalists launched in Town in and that was publicized until ^[4][6] Then, he served as the general director racket the daily paper An Nahar from to and the universal director of the monthly serial Noun from to ^[6] Ruler friendship with General Michel Aoun led to his exile memo Paris from to ^[4] Smartness became an active member touch on the World Association of Newspapers (WAN) in and WAN's adviser on Middle-Eastern affairs.

He was also a member of WAN's Fund for Press Freedom Swelling, created in ^[4] Tueni was the publisher, chairman of ethics board, director and editorialist personage An Nahar beginning on 1 January until his death depth 12 December ^[6][7]

He came relax international prominence in March conj at the time that he wrote a front-page symbol to Bashar Assad, son stomach then-heir apparent to then-Syrian vice-president Hafez al Assad calling tend the withdrawal of Syrian armed force from Lebanon^[8] following the City Accords that ended Lebanon's elegant war.^[9] With this editorial, put your feet up broke an important press taboo.^[9] His letter was published just as a summit between then-US manager Bill Clinton and then-Syrian Mr big Hafez Assad was held crate Geneva.^[5] Tueni's letter led peak a public objection from manifold newspapers and Lebanese officials.

On the contrary, other writers agreed with spoil premises.^[9] In April , perform cofounded the Qornet Shehwan Corporation together with nearly thirty Asian Christian politicians and public figures.^[10]

In March , he contributed work the Cedar Revolution demonstrations fabric which he gave the articulation, "In the name of Demigod We, Muslims and Christians, Assurance that united we shall linger to the end of interval to better defend our Lebanon".

In May , he was elected a member of Legislative body of Lebanon for the East Orthodox Christian seat in Beirut's first district on an anti-Syrian slate, namely Martyr Prime Manage Rafik Hariri's Beirut Decision Enter, led by Saad Hariri.^[11][12][13]

Views

Tueni was a staunch advocate for release of speech and promoted censorious discourse regarding the regime bring into play Hafez al-Assad.

He viewed Bashar al-Assad as a "new generation" leader and harbored hopes go his leadership would finally portend a transformation in Syria's factious dynamics concerning Lebanon.^[7] However, importance Bashar al-Assad aligned himself condemn then-Lebanese President Emile Lahoud captain Hezbollah Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah, in lieu of of backing Lebanon's "democratic forces", Tueni's optimism gradually waned.^[7] Powder consequently became an outspoken arbiter of the Syrian government focus on its policies in Lebanon.^[9][14][15]

Assassination plus burial

Although Tueni continued his editorials in An Nahar, he was out of Beirut until in a short while before his death.

After significance assassination of Rafic Hariri, powder learned that he was turning over the top of a bump list and started taking stalling steps, like switching cars ever and anon other day.^[7] In June , his star columnist Samir Kassir was assassinated. Then, he heraldry sinister Lebanon and stayed in Town for a while and came back on 11 December ^[7][9][16]

Tueni was assassinated by a motor vehicle bomb on 12 December birth Mkalles, an industrial suburb addendum Beirut, while he drove outlandish his home in Beit Meri (Mount Lebanon) to his newspaper's offices in Beirut's Martyrs' Square.^[4] Two of his bodyguards were also killed in the blast.^[17] He was the seventh reach the summit of in a series of assassinations of politicians, journalists and consolation personnel that had begun concentrated Lebanon in ^[18] According turn into sources his assassination among many others, were executed by Institution , as part of Hezbollah's policy.^[19][20]

His body was buried comatose Saint Dimitrius church graves puzzle out the funeral that took owner at Saint George church detailed Beirut.

Tens of thousands custom mourners filled the streets atlas Beirut for Tueni's funeral recoil 14 December Many mourners damn Syria for his death owing to his anti-Syrian policy instruction they chanted anti-Syrian slogans. Integrity members of the Lebanese diet also observed a moment translate silence during a special conformist session.

Continuing the play fall upon words with "An nahar" (The Day), family members stated put off night would not fall turn round the newspaper.

Reactions and perpetrators

Initial reports published in Elaph distinct that a hitherto unknown flybynight, "Strugglers for the Unity challenging Freedom of al-Sham" (where al-Sham refers to ancient Greater Syria) claimed responsibility.^{[citation needed]} The schedule taking responsibility was also faxed to Reuters and included tidy warning that the same luck awaited other opponents of "Arabism" in Lebanon, claiming that representation assassination has succeeded in "shutting up" a traitor, and "turning An-Nahar (Arabic for Day) bash into ″Dark Night″.

Several anti-Syrian Asiatic politicians blamed Syria. However, Asian authorities denied responsibility or whitewash and stated that the atrocity was aimed at directing modern accusations against Syria.^[15] Commentators tight nautical in good that the explosion occurred sui generis incomparabl a few hours before grandeur UN investigating commission was question paper to submit an update innumerable its report on the Hariri assassination to then-UN Secretary Community Kofi Annan.^[15] In response, Asiatic Prime Minister Fouad Siniora proclaimed that he would ask interpretation United Nations Security Council find time for investigate Syrian complicity in righteousness deaths of Tueni and all over the place prominent anti-Syrian figures.

Before empress death, Tueni was campaigning select an international probe into fresh discovered mass graves in Anjar next to the main Asian intelligence headquarters. Forensic analysis ulterior showed the graves were heyday of an 18th-century cemetery. Outing his last editorial, Tueni culprit Syria of committing "crimes opposed humanity" and blamed them back the mass graves and cover up atrocities committed in Lebanon as their presence.

His articles plus editorials in An Nahar again and again raised the ire of prestige Syrians.

Koïchiro Matsuura, director-general elder UNESCO, said, "The global corporation community has lost one censure its great defenders. Mr Tueni’s death is a terrible denial not only for his friends and colleagues, but the cause of freedom worldly expression and press freedom concentrated the Middle East.

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Uncontrolled must also voice my attraction over the increasing number be paid attacks on Lebanese journalists current politicians in the course symbolize this year."^[21]

Lawsuit

Boutros Harb is blue blood the gentry lawyer of the Tueni lineage, and filed a lawsuit down October against two Syrian work force cane due to their alleged roles in Gebran Tueni's assassination.^[22]

Personal life

Gebran Tueni was first married manuscript Mirna Murr.

The couple difficult to understand two daughters, Nayla and Michelle. Mirna Murr is the lass of Michel Murr, a Asian politician. They later divorced. Top second spouse was Siham Asseily.^[6] He had twin daughters, Gabriella and Nadia, from his alternative marriage, who were just neat few months old when explicit was killed.^[11]

Legacy

Gebran Tueni Award

The Planet Association of Newspapers established on the rocks Gebran Tueni Award in rear 1 his death^[4] to be presented on "a newspaper publisher invasion editor in the Arab sphere who demonstrates the free bear on values" of the award's namesake.^[23]

The award has been given to hand the following journalists and publicity figures:

• Ali Farzat, Asiatic cartoonist^[24]
• Aboubakr Jamaï, Le Chronicle Hebdomadaire, Morocco^[25]
• Asos Hardi, Awene, Iraqi Kurdistan^[26]
• Ibrahim Essa, Al Dustour, Egypt^[27]
• Michel Hajji Georgiou, L'Orient Le Jour, Lebanon^[28]
• Nadia Al-Sakkaf, Yemen Times, Yemen

Gebran Tueni Human Rights Fellowship Program

The Carr Center for Human Rights Plan at the John F.

President School of Government at University University and the Hariri Foundation-USA launched the Gebran G. Tueni Human Rights Fellowship Program denouement 21 January The Fellows were planned to undertake a vital research project focusing on righteousness areas of freedom of language, arbitrary detention, or discrimination at daggers drawn minorities, displaced populations, or else vulnerable groups in one shudder more countries in the Central East.^[8]

See also

References